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Treating substance-use disorders among physicians

R E Herrington, D G Benzer, G R Jacobson

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    Physician addiction rehabilitation programs show positive outcomes. Most physicians in treatment return to practice, with many achieving long-term recovery and avoiding relapse.

    Area of Science:

    • Addiction Medicine
    • Physician Health Programs

    Background:

    • Physician impairment due to alcohol and other drug dependence is a significant concern.
    • Rehabilitation programs are crucial for supporting affected medical professionals.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the efficacy of a two-year rehabilitation program for alcohol- and other-drug-dependent physicians.
    • To assess treatment completion rates, return to practice, and relapse rates.

    Main Methods:

    • A cohort of 40 physicians participated in a structured, two-year treatment and monitoring program.
    • Data collected on treatment duration, completion, return to practice, and relapse status.

    Main Results:

    • Out of 40 participants, 15 completed 24 months, 8 completed 12-23 months, 10 completed 1-11 months, and 7 discontinued.

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  • Of 33 treated physicians, 31 returned to full practice, and 22 experienced no relapse.
  • Conclusions:

    • The prognosis for impaired physicians in appropriate rehabilitation programs is favorable.
    • Effective treatment, monitoring, and follow-up are key to successful recovery and return to practice.