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Related Experiment Videos

The free scapular flap

A Gilbert, L Teot

    Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    |April 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The scapular flap, based on the inferior scapular artery, offers a reliable option for reconstructive surgery. Its robust vascular pedicle and thin skin make it ideal for treating lower leg and ankle defects.

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    Area of Science:

    • Plastic Surgery
    • Reconstructive Surgery
    • Microsurgery

    Background:

    • The scapular flap is a surgical technique utilized in reconstructive procedures.
    • It is based on the posterior cutaneous branch of the inferior scapular artery.

    Observation:

    • The flap has been successfully employed in four clinical cases.
    • Key advantages include a large, long, and dependable vascular pedicle.
    • The flap can be harvested with the patient in lateral or prone positions.
    • The skin is thin and requires no defatting.

    Findings:

    • The scapular flap provides a reliable source of tissue for reconstruction.
    • Its vascularity ensures a high success rate in clinical applications.
    • A notable disadvantage is the resulting scar on the posterior scapular aspect.

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    Implications:

    • This flap is particularly effective for reconstructing small defects in the ankle and lower leg.
    • It represents a valuable addition to the reconstructive surgeon's armamentarium.
    • Further research may explore modifications to minimize scarring.