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[Philosophy and medicine]

V P Petlenko

    Arkhiv Patologii
    |January 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study emphasizes the need for a philosophical foundation in medicine, specifically dialectic materialism, to understand disease and health. Further research is needed to resolve conflicting interpretations of medical concepts.

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    Area of Science:

    • Philosophy of Medicine
    • Medical Epistemology
    • History of Medicine

    Context:

    • Current medical knowledge requires a robust philosophical framework grounded in dialectic materialism.
    • Understanding the object, subject, and investigative levels of medicine is crucial.
    • Existing interpretations of medical concepts like norm, health, and disease lack clarity and cause conflict.

    Purpose:

    • To highlight the necessity of dialectic materialistic principles for constructing medical knowledge.
    • To identify key areas in medicine requiring further philosophical investigation.
    • To advocate for the integration of dialectic materialism with natural sciences in medical research.

    Summary:

    • The abstract argues that medicine, as a complex knowledge system, needs a philosophical basis rooted in dialectic materialism.

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  • It identifies the reactive and adaptive nature of disease, and the relationship between norm, health, pathology, and disease as areas needing deeper study.
  • Resolving conflicting interpretations requires strict adherence to dialectic materialism and its unity with natural sciences, as per V. I. Lenin's recommendations.
  • Impact:

    • Promoting a unified philosophical approach to medicine can reduce conceptual conflicts.
    • Strengthening the link between medical philosophy and natural sciences can advance medical understanding.
    • Provides a foundational perspective for future medical research and education.