[Statokinesimetry on a tilting platform (author's transl)]

Area of Science:

• Neuroscience
• Biomechanics
• Otolaryngology

Context:

• Postural balance is crucial for daily activities and is significantly affected by vestibular function.
• Vestibular disorders can lead to balance impairments, increasing fall risk.
• Accurate quantification of balance deficits is essential for diagnosis and rehabilitation.

Purpose:

• To present a test battery using a statokinesimeter for quantifying postural balance reactions.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of the test battery in differentiating healthy individuals from patients with vestibular disorders.
• To assess the influence of age, height, and weight on postural balance measurements.

Summary:

• A statokinesimeter was used to record center of gravity displacements during balance tests, including the Romberg test, Tandem-Romberg, and tilting table performances.
• The test battery provided quantifiable measures of postural control, allowing for the grading of vestibular disturbance severity.
• Findings from 117 healthy individuals were compared to 46 patients with vestibular disorders, demonstrating significant differences in balance performance.

Impact:

• The proposed test battery offers a quantitative method for assessing vestibular function and balance disorders.
• Clinical application of this method can aid in the diagnosis and management of patients with vestibular impairments.
• Understanding the influence of demographic factors like age, height, and weight enhances the interpretation of balance test results.