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Related Experiment Videos

Prescribing for the elderly patient

M J Denham

    South African Medical Journal = Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Geneeskunde
    |September 11, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Adverse drug reactions increase with patient age due to factors like multiple prescriptions and altered drug handling. Careful prescribing for elderly patients is essential to mitigate these risks.

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    Area of Science:

    • Geriatric medicine
    • Pharmacology
    • Clinical pharmacy

    Background:

    • Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a significant concern in the elderly population.
    • The incidence of drug side-effects escalates with advancing patient age.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To highlight the increasing risk of drug side-effects in older adults.
    • To identify key factors contributing to adverse drug events in the elderly.
    • To emphasize the need for cautious prescribing practices for geriatric patients.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of factors influencing drug response in the elderly.
    • Analysis of common causes for increased side-effects in older patients.
    • Compilation of guidelines for safe medication management in geriatrics.

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    Main Results:

    • Age-related changes in drug handling and organ sensitivity increase ADR risk.
    • Factors such as polypharmacy, incorrect clinical assessment, and poor compliance exacerbate side-effects.
    • Specific prescribing rules are necessary for the safe management of elderly patients.

    Conclusions:

    • Prescribing for the elderly requires heightened vigilance due to increased susceptibility to side-effects.
    • Addressing factors like polypharmacy and altered pharmacokinetics is crucial.
    • Adherence to specific prescribing guidelines can improve medication safety in older adults.