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Adverse psychological sequelae associated with total joint replacement surgery

M P Rogers, M H Liang, R Poss

General Hospital Psychiatry

|July 1, 1982

Summary

Total joint replacement surgery offers pain relief but can cause psychological issues. Addressing these psychological factors is crucial for patient motivation and optimal surgical outcomes.

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Area of Science:

Orthopedics
Psychology
Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

Total joint replacement (TJR) surgery is a common procedure for managing severe joint pain and dysfunction.
While generally effective, TJR can be associated with unexpected psychological complications.
Understanding these psychological sequelae is important for comprehensive patient care.

Observation:

This report details potential psychological problems following TJR.
Case studies from an arthritis referral hospital illustrate these adverse psychological outcomes.
Psychological factors can significantly impact patient recovery and rehabilitation.

Findings:

Adverse psychological sequelae can occur despite the success of TJR in improving physical function.

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Patient motivation for rehabilitation is influenced by psychological well-being post-surgery.

Failure to address psychological issues may hinder optimal surgical results.

Implications:

Recognizing and managing psychological factors is essential for enhancing patient rehabilitation after TJR.
Integrating psychological support can improve overall patient outcomes and satisfaction.
A holistic approach considering both physical and psychological aspects is vital for successful TJR recovery.