Treatment of an overactive gag reflex: two cases

Area of Science:

• Dentistry
• Gastroenterology
• Behavioral Science

Background:

• Dental phobia is a common reason for avoiding dental treatment.
• Gagging reflexes can significantly impede dental care delivery.
• Overactive gagging may be misattributed to psychological fear.

Observation:

• Two patients presented with dental avoidance attributed to an overactive gag reflex.
• Gagging control was assessed and improved in a laboratory setting.
• Patients successfully completed dental treatments post-intervention.

Findings:

• Specific assessment and treatment strategies were developed for managing gagging.
• Patients demonstrated sustained control over their gag reflex.
• Successful completion of dental visits was achieved immediately and at follow-up (6-12 months).

Implications:

• This approach offers a viable solution for patients with gagging-related dental avoidance.
• Effective management of gagging can improve patient access to necessary dental care.
• Highlights the importance of differentiating gagging issues from dental phobia for appropriate treatment.