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Related Experiment Videos

Variable opacity of glycogen in routine electron micrographs

L E Thornell, M Sjöström, U Karlsson

    The Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry : Official Journal of the Histochemistry Society
    |September 1, 1977
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Glycogen presence in frog muscle nerve terminals was confirmed using electron microscopy. Proper cytochemical staining is crucial for accurately assessing glycogen organization within cells.

    Area of Science:

    • Cell Biology
    • Neuroscience
    • Biochemistry

    Background:

    • Glycogen serves as an energy reserve in various cell types.
    • Understanding glycogen's role in nerve terminals is important for neuronal function.
    • Previous studies have varied in their depiction of glycogen in nerve cells.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify and characterize glycogen within the nerve terminals of frog muscle.
    • To evaluate the impact of different preparation techniques on glycogen visualization.
    • To emphasize the importance of cytochemical methods in glycogen analysis.

    Main Methods:

    • Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was employed.
    • Periodic acid-thiosemicarbazide-silverproteinate (PA-TCH-SP) staining was used for glycogen detection.

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  • Uranyl acetate and lead citrate (UAc-PbCi) staining was also performed on serial sections.
  • Main Results:

    • Glycogen was successfully identified in the nerve terminals of the reticular zone of frog muscle.
    • The appearance of glycogen in UAc-PbCi-stained terminals varied, suggesting a dependence on the preparative procedure.
    • PA-TCH-SP staining provided a reliable method for glycogen visualization.

    Conclusions:

    • Cytochemical identification is essential for the accurate assessment of glycogen organization.
    • Preparative methods significantly influence the observed morphology of glycogen in nerve terminals.
    • This study highlights the need for standardized cytochemical techniques in ultrastructural glycogen analysis.