Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Group G streptococcal arthritis

A Bradlow, R G Mitchell, A G Mowat

    Rheumatology and Rehabilitation
    |November 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Lancefield Group G streptococcus is an uncommon cause of septic arthritis, often seen in patients with underlying conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or cancer. Prompt antibiotic treatment with penicillin or erythromycin is generally effective.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Assessment of dosage from linear radium sources.

    The British journal of radiology·2010
    Same author

    A device to facilitate the production of X-ray isodose curves.

    The British journal of radiology·2010
    Same author

    Optimal skin tolerance dose levels.

    The British journal of radiology·2010
    Same author

    Deficient brainstem encoding of pitch in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.

    Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology·2008
    Same author

    Milk urea nitrogen concentration: heritability and genetic correlations with reproductive performance and disease.

    Journal of dairy science·2005
    Same author

    Primary obturator pyomyositis.

    Rheumatology (Oxford, England)·2005
    Same journal

    Parenteral iron therapy in the anaemia of rheumatoid arthritis.

    Rheumatology and rehabilitation·1982
    Same journal

    Diclofenac sodium, diflunisal and naproxen: patient preferences for anti-inflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis.

    Rheumatology and rehabilitation·1982
    Same journal

    Polymyalgia rheumatica in a defined elderly community.

    Rheumatology and rehabilitation·1982
    Same journal

    The recovery of the severely disable stroke patient.

    Rheumatology and rehabilitation·1982
    Same journal

    Multisystem presentation of eosinophilic fasciitis.

    Rheumatology and rehabilitation·1982
    Same journal

    Clinical features of first attack of rheumatic fever in adults.

    Rheumatology and rehabilitation·1982
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Clinical microbiology and infectious diseases.
    • Rheumatology and immunology.
    • Oncology and internal medicine.

    Background:

    • Septic arthritis is a serious joint infection requiring prompt diagnosis and treatment.
    • Lancefield Group G streptococcus is a less common bacterial cause of bloodstream and soft tissue infections.
    • Understanding the clinical spectrum and risk factors for rare pathogens is crucial for effective patient management.

    Observation:

    • Six cases of Lancefield Group G streptococcal septic arthritis were identified.
    • Pre-existing chronic arthritis (including rheumatoid arthritis) and joint prosthesis infection were noted in two patients.
    • Neoplastic disease was present in three patients, either preceding or concurrent with septic arthritis.
    • Prominent skin manifestations, such as cellulitis and scarlatiniform rash, occurred in five cases.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • A potential zoonotic transmission from a pet dog was observed in one instance.
  • The unusual association of Group G streptococcus with specific patient populations and clinical presentations is highlighted.

    • Findings:

    • Five patients achieved a favorable response to penicillin therapy.
    • One patient, allergic to penicillin, was successfully treated with erythromycin.
    • The study demonstrates the efficacy of standard antibiotic regimens for this specific pathogen.
    • The increasing recognition of Group G streptococcal arthritis in the United Kingdom is noted.

    Implications:

    • Clinicians should consider Lancefield Group G streptococcus in the differential diagnosis of septic arthritis, particularly in immunocompromised individuals or those with chronic joint disease.
    • Early recognition and appropriate antibiotic selection are key to favorable outcomes.
    • Further surveillance may be warranted to understand the epidemiology and clinical significance of this emerging infectious cause of arthritis.