Chromosomal localization of the Moloney sarcoma virus mouse cellular (c-mos) sequence
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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

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Published on: May 28, 2017
Abstract:
The Moloney sarcoma virus-specific onc gene, referred to as v-mos, was used as probe to hybridize to restricted DNAs from various mouse-Chinese hamster hybrid cell lines. These hybrid cells contain, in addition to all of the Chinese hamster chromosomes, various numbers (less than a full complement) of mouse chromosomes. Comparison of the presence or absence of the mouse cellular mos gene with the known karyotype in each of the hybrid cell lines allows us to conclude that the mos gene is on mouse chromosome 4.
Insights
Researchers identified the location of the mos gene in mice. Using DNA hybridization, they pinpointed the mos gene to mouse chromosome 4, advancing cancer gene research.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Oncology
Background:
- The mos oncogene, derived from Moloney sarcoma virus (v-mos), plays a role in cellular transformation.
- Understanding the chromosomal location of oncogenes is crucial for genetic mapping and cancer research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the specific chromosomal location of the mouse cellular mos gene.
- To utilize hybrid cell lines for gene mapping.
Main Methods:
- Employing the v-mos oncogene as a genetic probe.
- Hybridizing the probe to restricted DNA from mouse-Chinese hamster hybrid cell lines.
- Analyzing the presence or absence of the mos gene in correlation with known karyotypes.
Main Results:
- The mos gene was detected in specific mouse-Chinese hamster hybrid cell lines.
- Correlation between the presence of the mos gene and the karyotype of hybrid cell lines was established.
- The cellular mos gene was definitively assigned to mouse chromosome 4.
Conclusions:
- The cellular mos gene is located on mouse chromosome 4.
- This finding contributes to the genetic map of the mouse genome.
- Precise gene localization aids in understanding oncogene function and potential therapeutic targets.
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