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[Different life-space structures: different styles of aging]
Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie
|September 1, 1982
Summary
Older adults perceiving fewer aging changes reported better self-regulation and life satisfaction. Those experiencing many changes showed stress and lower satisfaction, despite similar cognitive function.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Psychology
- Self-Regulation Theory
Context:
- Bonn Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA) participants were analyzed.
- Two distinct groups were selected based on perceived aging changes and symptoms.
- Group A: few perceived changes; Group B: many perceived changes and symptoms.
Purpose:
- To investigate the relationship between perceived aging, life space data, and psychological well-being.
- To explore coping mechanisms and self-regulation patterns in older adults.
- To compare behavioral and emotional differences between groups with varying perceptions of aging.
Summary:
- Despite equivalent mental test scores, Group A and B showed differing correlations between cognitive function and life space data (positive for A, negative for B).
- Group A exhibited more balanced mood and control, higher satisfaction, and greater activity in social roles compared to Group B.
- Group B reported higher stress levels and less satisfaction, indicating distinct coping strategies.
Impact:
- Findings suggest that self-perception of aging significantly influences psychological well-being and coping strategies.
- Highlights the importance of self-regulation in navigating developmental tasks during aging.
- Provides insights into adaptive and maladaptive patterns of aging, informing interventions for older adults.