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Related Experiment Videos

Therapeutic embolization with detachable balloons

R I White, K H Barth, S L Kaufman

    Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
    |January 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Detachable balloons achieved successful embolization in 34 of 38 patients for chest and abdominal conditions. This technique offers selective, potentially reversible vessel occlusion, simplifying procedures and minimizing risks.

    Area of Science:

    • Interventional Radiology
    • Vascular Surgery

    Background:

    • Embolization is a key interventional radiology technique.
    • Detachable balloons offer a method for targeted vascular occlusion.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of detachable balloons for embolization in the chest and abdomen.
    • To assess the technical aspects and outcomes of using detachable balloons in clinical practice.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized 1- and 2-mm detachable silicone balloons for vessels 4-8 mm in diameter.
    • Employed iso-osmotic iodipamide meglumine for prolonged inflation, with controlled volumes.
    • Employed improved introducer catheter designs for simplified delivery.

    Main Results:

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Achieved successful embolization in 34 out of 38 patients (89.5% success rate).
  • Demonstrated selective and potentially reversible occlusion.
  • Enabled occlusion 2-10 mm beyond the catheter tip, avoiding subselective catheterization.

    • Conclusions:

    • Detachable balloons are effective for embolization in the chest and abdomen.
    • The technique provides selective, safe, and potentially reversible vascular occlusion.
    • Improvements in catheter design enhance procedural ease and safety.