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A human coenurus infection in Canada

A Benger, R P Rennie, J T Roberts

    The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
    |May 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

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    This report details the first Canadian case of human coenurus infection caused by Taenia serialis larvae. Surgical removal of cysts resolved severe, lymphoma-like symptoms in a 38-year-old woman.

    Area of Science:

    • Parasitology
    • Human Pathology
    • Infectious Diseases

    Background:

    • Coenurosis is a parasitic infection caused by larval cysts of tapeworms in the genus Taenia.
    • Human infections are rare and typically present with neurological symptoms due to larval cysts in the brain.
    • This case represents the first documented instance of human coenurosis in Canada.

    Observation:

    • A 38-year-old woman presented with severe, incapacitating symptoms including rash, fever, night sweats, and lymphadenopathy, mimicking lymphoma.
    • Symptoms were temporarily controlled by chemotherapy over three years.
    • A hemorrhagic breast mass led to the surgical excision of bladder-like cysts.

    Findings:

    • The excised cysts were identified as larvae of Taenia serialis.

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  • Post-surgical resolution of symptoms confirmed the parasitic etiology.
  • This highlights a non-neurological presentation of human coenurosis.
  • Implications:

    • This case expands the known clinical spectrum of human coenurosis.
    • It underscores the importance of considering parasitic infections in differential diagnoses, even in non-endemic regions.
    • Accurate diagnosis and surgical intervention can lead to complete recovery.