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[Arden test for early glaucomatous damage (author's transl)]

G Strasser, R Haddad, L Keibl

    Klinische Monatsblatter Fur Augenheilkunde
    |February 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary

    The Arden grading test revealed higher values in most early glaucoma eyes compared to controls. Some diseased eyes showed Arden scores similar to normal eyes, indicating varied responses.

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    Iconographic validation of the Bristol scale in patient with neurological diseases.

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    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Visual Neuroscience

    Context:

    • Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness.
    • Early detection of glaucomatous visual field defects is crucial for timely intervention.
    • The Arden grading test assesses the electroretinogram (ERG) to evaluate retinal function.

    Purpose:

    • To investigate the utility of the Arden grading test in differentiating early glaucomatous visual field defects from normal controls.
    • To analyze Arden scores in eyes with established early glaucomatous visual field defects.

    Summary:

    • A double-blind study examined 27 eyes with early glaucomatous visual field defects and 80 normal control eyes using the Arden grading test.
    • Eighteen of the diseased eyes exhibited Arden scores significantly higher (83-130) than those of the control group.
    • Nine diseased eyes presented Arden scores (68-82) comparable to normal controls, suggesting heterogeneity in ERG responses within early glaucoma.

    Impact:

    • The findings suggest that the Arden grading test may provide valuable information in the diagnosis of early glaucoma.
    • Variability in Arden scores highlights the need for comprehensive diagnostic approaches in glaucoma assessment.
    • This research contributes to understanding ERG alterations in early-stage glaucoma, potentially aiding in disease monitoring.

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