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[Skin lesions in systemic candidiasis (author's transl)]
La Nouvelle Presse Medicale
|May 16, 1981
Summary
Systemic candidiasis can manifest with distinctive skin lesions during the septicaemic phase. Early recognition of these lesions, alongside blood tests, aids in diagnosing this serious fungal infection, often linked to Candida tropicalis.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Dermatology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Systemic candidiasis is a severe fungal infection.
- Skin manifestations can be an early indicator of disseminated disease.
Observation:
- Erythematous maculopapules and maculonodules characterize skin lesions in systemic candidiasis.
- Lesions typically appear during the septicaemic phase of infection.
Findings:
- The presence of skin lesions, particularly with diffuse myalgia, suggests systemic candidiasis.
- Diagnosis requires confirmation via haemocultures, skin biopsy with PAS stain, and fungal culture.
- Candida tropicalis is frequently implicated in systemic candidiasis with skin involvement, especially in immunocompromised patients.
Implications:
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing systemic candidiasis.
- Identifying specific Candida species like Candida tropicalis can inform treatment strategies.
- Understanding the association with underlying blood disorders highlights the need for vigilance in at-risk populations.