Related Experiment Videos
Multiple bronchogenic cysts of the esophagus
The American Journal of Gastroenterology
|April 1, 1981
Summary
This report details a rare case of two bronchogenic cysts found in the esophagus of a 17-year-old girl. These esophageal cysts mimicked leiomyomatosis before surgical identification.
Area of Science:
- Thoracic Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Bronchogenic cysts are congenital lung malformations that rarely occur outside the lungs.
- Esophageal bronchogenic cysts are exceptionally uncommon, with fewer than 50 cases reported in the literature.
- Multiple esophageal bronchogenic cysts are exceedingly rare.
Observation:
- A 17-year-old female presented with several intramural esophageal smooth defects.
- The defects were initially suspected to be esophageal leiomyomatosis, a benign smooth muscle tumor.
- Diagnostic imaging revealed abnormalities suggestive of cystic lesions within the esophageal wall.
Findings:
- Surgical exploration confirmed the presence of two bronchogenic cysts.
- The cysts originated within the esophageal wall.
- The cysts were located bilaterally, adjacent to the azygos arch.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering rare differentials for esophageal masses.
- Accurate diagnosis of esophageal bronchogenic cysts is crucial for appropriate management.
- Surgical intervention is typically required for symptomatic or large esophageal bronchogenic cysts.