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Familial pars planitis

J J Augsburger, W H Annesley, R C Sergott

    Annals of Ophthalmology
    |May 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Pars planitis, an inflammatory eye condition, was observed in multiple family members across two unrelated families. This familial clustering suggests a potential, yet unidentified, genetic or environmental link in the development of pars planitis.

    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Genetics
    • Inflammatory Diseases

    Background:

    • Pars planitis is a form of intermediate uveitis affecting the ciliary body and peripheral retina.
    • Familial occurrence of pars planitis is considered rare in medical literature.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To document and report instances of familial clustering of pars planitis.
    • To highlight the occurrence of pars planitis in multiple members of two separate families.

    Main Methods:

    • Case reporting of affected individuals within familial structures.
    • Clinical observation and documentation of pars planitis diagnosis.

    Main Results:

    • Pars planitis occurred in multiple members of two unrelated families.

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  • One family had a mother and three of her children affected.
  • The second family had two affected teenage brothers.

    • Conclusions:

    • The findings present rare cases of familial pars planitis.
    • No specific etiological cause for this familial aggregation was identified.
    • Further research may be warranted to explore potential genetic or environmental factors.