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Forskolin-induced Swelling in Intestinal Organoids: An In Vitro Assay for Assessing Drug Response in Cystic Fibrosis Patients
Published on: February 11, 2017
Satisfactory screening for cystic fibrosis with the BM meconium procedure
Insights
The Boehringer Mannheim test screened 15,734 newborns for cystic fibrosis, identifying 7 confirmed cases. This neonatal screening method demonstrates high accuracy with an acceptable false-positive rate, ensuring no cases were missed.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal screening
- Biochemical diagnostics
- Genetic disease detection
Background:
- Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a significant genetic disorder requiring early diagnosis.
- Newborn screening programs are crucial for timely intervention and improved outcomes.
- The Boehringer Mannheim (BM) test is a diagnostic tool for CF.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness and accuracy of the Boehringer Mannheim (BM) test for neonatal screening of cystic fibrosis.
- To determine the false-positive rate and sensitivity of the BM test in a large neonatal cohort.
Main Methods:
- Centralized testing of 15,734 neonates using the Boehringer Mannheim (BM) test.
- Follow-up of infants with both weak and strong positive BM test results.
- Confirmation of disease in positive cases through subsequent diagnostic procedures.
Main Results:
- A total of 130 neonates had positive BM test results.
- Seven of the 130 positive cases were confirmed to have cystic fibrosis.
- A false-positive rate of 0.83% was observed and deemed acceptable.
- No cases of cystic fibrosis were missed in the screened population.
Conclusions:
- The Boehringer Mannheim (BM) test is a reliable method for neonatal screening of cystic fibrosis.
- The observed false-positive rate is acceptable for a population-based screening program.
- Comprehensive follow-up of all positive BM test results, including weak positives, is essential for accurate diagnosis.
Abstract:
The Boehringer Mannheim test (BM test) for cystic fibrosis has been applied to 15 734 neonates. A positive result occurred in 130, seven of whom were subsequently shown to have the disease. To our knowledge no cases have been missed. Tests have been performed centrally by experienced laboratory staff and the false-positive rate of 0.83% is considered acceptable. It is important to follow up weak as well as strongly positive reactions to the BM test strip.
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