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Conjoint marital therapy: a cognitive behavioral model

R T Segraves

    Archives of General Psychiatry
    |April 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces an integrated cognitive-behavioral model for conjoint marital therapy. It proposes that challenging cognitive schemas about partners is a key mechanism across different therapy approaches for chronic marital discord.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Family Therapy
    • Clinical Psychology

    Background:

    • Chronic marital discord presents significant challenges to relationship health.
    • Existing marital therapies, including behavioral and psychoanalytic approaches, offer distinct frameworks.
    • Integration of theoretical models can enhance therapeutic efficacy.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present an integrated cognitive-behavioral model for conjoint therapy.
    • To propose eight empirically testable hypotheses for clinical relevance.
    • To explore common therapeutic mechanisms across diverse marital therapy models.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of an integrated cognitive-behavioral model.
    • Formulation of eight empirically testable hypotheses.

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  • Integration of concepts from general systems theory, behavioral marital therapy, and psychoanalysis.

    • Main Results:

    • The proposed model integrates diverse theoretical contributions.
    • Eight clinically relevant and empirically testable hypotheses were formulated.
    • A common therapeutic mechanism involving the disproof of cognitive schemas was hypothesized.

    Conclusions:

    • An integrated cognitive-behavioral model offers a novel framework for conjoint marital therapy.
    • Challenging cognitive schemas, particularly transference reactions, may be a unifying therapeutic factor.
    • This model provides a basis for empirical testing and further research in marital discord treatment.