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Published on: January 24, 2013
Possible circadian periodicity of foetal prolactin secretion late in gestation
Prolactin levels were determined in samples of umbilical venous blood at vaginal delivery after 38-42 weeks of uncomplicated gestation. The mean level of prolactin for all samples was 328.4 +/- 7.4 (SE) ng/ml. The levels did not vary significantly during these weeks of gestation, nor correlate with the duration of labour. The means of levels combined every 2 h varied significantly throughout the 24 h period with a maximum value of 460.3 +/- 85.1 ng/ml at 2-4 a.m. and a minimum value of 241.4 +/- 27.2 ng/ml at 6-8 a.m. and remained relatively constant between 2-4 and 10-12 p.m. These results suggest that a circadian periodicity may exist in the secretion of prolactin by the human foetus, and that this is not affected by labour and delivery.
Prolactin levels were determined in samples of umbilical venous blood at vaginal delivery after 38-42 weeks of uncomplicated gestation. The mean level of prolactin for all samples was 328.4 +/- 7.4 (SE) ng/ml. The levels did not vary significantly during these weeks of gestation, nor correlate with the duration of labour. The means of levels combined every 2 h varied significantly throughout the 24 h period with a maximum value of 460.3 +/- 85.1 ng/ml at 2-4 a.m. and a minimum value of 241.4 +/- 27.2 ng/ml at 6-8 a.m. and remained relatively constant between 2-4 and 10-12 p.m. These results suggest that a circadian periodicity may exist in the secretion of prolactin by the human foetus, and that this is not affected by labour and delivery.
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