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Road traffic injuries in Sharjah
International Journal of Epidemiology
|June 1, 1981
Summary
Road traffic accidents caused 810 injuries per 100,000 population in 1977. Skull fractures led to all hospital deaths, and a third of cervical spine fracture patients had permanent disabilities.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Trauma Surgery
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Road traffic accidents (RTAs) represent a significant public health concern.
- Understanding injury patterns and outcomes is crucial for effective healthcare planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze hospital data for road traffic accident injuries in 1977.
- To conduct a follow-up study on patients with skull and spine fractures.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of hospital admission data for RTAs in 1977.
- Follow-up study in December 1978 of patients with skull and spine fractures.
Main Results:
- The RTA rate was 810 per 100,000, with a death rate of 25 per 100,000.
- All in-hospital deaths were attributed to skull fractures.
- One-third of patients with cervical spine fractures sustained serious permanent disabilities.
Conclusions:
- Skull fractures are a primary cause of mortality in RTA hospitalizations.
- Cervical spine injuries frequently result in long-term disability.
- Healthcare services require specialized planning for RTA injury populations.
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