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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Minimal Erythema Dose (MED) Testing
Published on: May 28, 2013
Skin type, minimal erythema dose (MED), and sunlight acclimatization
Abstract:
Minimal erythema doses (MEDs) of individuals with different skin types were compared. Each skin type was shown to be statistically different from each other skin type in terms of sunburn sensitivity. Individuals of each skin type who primarily stayed indoors were compared with those who attempted to be outdoors. In the winter there was no difference between the sunburn sensitivity (MEDs) of these groups. During the summer, those who went outdoors were more resistant to sunburn than those who stayed indoors. In effect, acclimatization makes an individual respond to sunlight like a less sensitive skin type. However, acclimatization appears transitory, and benefits can be lost within a month or two.
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