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Evaluation of the systolic murmur in the elderly
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
|November 1, 1981
Insights
Systolic murmurs are common in older adults and require a specific diagnostic approach. This study highlights their prevalence and outlines a diagnostic strategy for elderly patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Systolic murmurs are frequently detected during cardiac auscultation in the elderly.
- The diagnostic approach for systolic murmurs varies across different age groups, particularly in older individuals.
Observation:
- Presents two distinct cases illustrating diverse pathological origins of systolic murmurs in the elderly.
- Emphasizes the high prevalence of systolic murmurs within the geriatric population.
Findings:
- Highlights the commonality of systolic murmurs in elderly patients.
- Details varied pathological processes leading to systolic murmurs.
Implications:
- Outlines a diagnostic strategy tailored for the elderly population.
- Underscores the importance of age-specific diagnostic considerations for systolic murmurs.
Abstract:
A common clinical entity in the elderly population is the systolic murmur detected during cardiac auscultation. Although it can occur in patients of any age group, the approach to diagnosis differs in the elderly. Two cases are presented which illustrate different pathologic processes that can result in the development of a systolic murmur. The prevalence of this entity in the elderly is highlighted, and a strategy for diagnosis is outlined.