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Related Experiment Videos

Short-term psychotherapy and hypnosis

F H Frankel

    Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
    |January 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Phobic patients are more hypnotizable, experiencing phobias as trance-like dissociative states. Hypnosis and self-hypnosis help patients understand and control this defense mechanism against anxiety.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Psychiatry

    Background:

    • Phobic patients exhibit higher hypnotizability compared to the general population.
    • Phobic experiences share similarities with the hypnotic state, potentially representing spontaneous trance-like or dissociative episodes.

    Observation:

    • Dissociation is identified as a maladaptive defense mechanism against intense emotions like anxiety, sadness, or rage.
    • The phobic experience can be conceptualized as a dissociative state triggered by underlying emotional distress.

    Findings:

    • Hypnosis and self-hypnosis are therapeutic tools for phobic patients.
    • These techniques facilitate psychodynamic understanding of phobic symptoms and the underlying dissociative processes.

    Implications:

    • Therapeutic use of hypnosis and self-hypnosis empowers patients to recognize and manage their dissociative capacity.

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  • This approach offers a pathway for patients to gain control over dissociative functioning and master their phobic responses.