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A behavioral program for disruptive Junior High school students: results and follow-up
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
|December 1, 1981
Summary
This study shows a community mental health program significantly reduced disruptive student behaviors like expulsions and suspensions. Long-term follow-up confirmed improved academic and behavioral outcomes for students in senior high school.
Area of Science:
- Child and Adolescent Psychology
- Educational Psychology
- Behavioral Interventions
Background:
- Disruptive student behavior in junior high schools presents significant challenges.
- Effective interventions are needed to improve academic and behavioral outcomes.
- Community mental health center collaboration offers a promising approach.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the 5-year outcomes of a community mental health center-junior high school program for disruptive students.
- To assess the long-term impact of the program on student success in senior high school.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive, in-school, behavioral program utilizing a token economy, parent contracting, and individualized instruction.
- Controlled outcome analysis of annual results.
- 4-year follow-up study of former program participants.
Main Results:
- Significant and consistent reductions in student expulsions, suspensions, and grade failures.
- Variable but often significant improvements in attendance and academic achievement.
- Former program students demonstrated higher senior high school entry rates, better attendance, improved conduct, and lower withdrawal rates.
Conclusions:
- The collaborative program effectively reduces disruptive behaviors and improves academic outcomes in junior high school.
- The positive effects of the intervention persist into senior high school, enhancing long-term student success.
- In-school, community-integrated behavioral programs are a viable strategy for supporting at-risk youth.