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[Functional results following laryngectomy (author's transl)]
Laryngologie, Rhinologie, Otologie
|July 1, 1981
Summary
This study assessed vocal rehabilitation and swallowing after laryngectomy. Most patients achieved intelligible speech, with some using electronic devices, indicating the effectiveness of classic laryngectomy for recovery.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Speech-Language Pathology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Context:
- Laryngectomy significantly impacts vocal function and swallowing.
- Evaluating post-surgical outcomes is crucial for patient quality of life.
- Classic laryngectomy remains a common surgical intervention.
Purpose:
- To evaluate vocal rehabilitation and deglutition outcomes in patients following laryngectomy.
- To determine the success rate of intelligible speech and identify contributing factors.
- To assess the incidence and severity of swallowing difficulties post-surgery.
Summary:
- Out of 62 patients, 71% achieved intelligible vocalization post-laryngectomy.
- Among those with intelligible speech, 31% utilized an electronic speaking device (Servox).
- Minor deglutition problems were reported by 35.5% of patients.
Impact:
- Functional results support the continued role of classic laryngectomy in patient rehabilitation.
- The study highlights the potential for successful voice restoration and manageable swallowing issues.
- Findings provide evidence for effective post-laryngectomy care strategies.