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Acquired hyperopia with choroidal folds

R E Kalina, R P Mills

    Ophthalmology
    |January 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Healthy adults can develop sudden hyperopia (farsightedness) with choroidal folds. This benign condition is stable and treatable with glasses, avoiding unnecessary neurosurgical investigations.

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    Area of Science:

    • Ophthalmology
    • Refractive Error Research
    • Ocular Imaging

    Background:

    • Understanding the etiology of acquired refractive errors is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.
    • Choroidal folds can be associated with various ocular and systemic conditions, necessitating careful evaluation.

    Observation:

    • A cohort of six healthy adults presented with a sudden onset of unilateral or bilateral hyperopic shift, reaching up to 6 diopters.
    • Ophthalmoscopic examination revealed characteristic choroidal folds in the affected eyes of all participants.

    Findings:

    • The acquired hyperopia and choroidal folds demonstrated remarkable stability, persisting for up to 23 years in follow-up.
    • Visual acuity was effectively restored to normal or near-normal levels using corrective plus lenses.

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    Implications:

    • This benign syndrome of acquired hyperopia with choroidal folds requires recognition to prevent misdiagnosis.
    • Emphasis on this condition can spare patients from potentially hazardous and unnecessary neurosurgical or orbital investigations.
    • Highlights the importance of comprehensive ophthalmological assessment for unexplained refractive changes.