Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Impingement syndrome in athletes

R J Hawkins, J C Kennedy

    The American Journal of Sports Medicine
    |May 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary

    Repetitive overhead arm movements in athletes can cause shoulder impingement syndrome, leading to rotator cuff tears. Early diagnosis via the "impingement sign" and conservative treatments like exercises and rest are key for prevention and management.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Assessing in-session rumination during CBT for depression: Replication and further evaluation of an observational measure.

    Journal of mood and anxiety disorders·2024
    Same author

    The structure and mechanics of the cell cortex depend on the location and adhesion state.

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2024
    Same author

    Assessing in-session rumination and its effects on CBT for depression.

    Behaviour research and therapy·2022
    Same author

    Spontaneous motility of passive emulsion droplets in polar active gels.

    Soft matter·2014
    Same author

    The Monitoring of ALA-Induced Protoporphyrin IX Accumulation and Clearance in Patients with Skin Lesions by In Vivo Surface-Detected Fluorescence Spectroscopy.

    Lasers in medical science·2014
    Same author

    Presidential address: american shoulder and elbow surgeons, eleventh annuel meeting vail, colorado, september 10-12, 1992.

    Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery·2012

    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedics
    • Sports Medicine
    • Biomechanics

    Background:

    • Athletes engaging in repetitive overhead activities are prone to shoulder pain.
    • This pain often stems from impingement of the supraspinatus and biceps tendons in a vulnerable avascular zone.
    • Over time, this can lead to rotator cuff degeneration and tears, classified into three pathological stages.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the causes, pathology, diagnosis, and management of shoulder impingement syndrome in athletes.
    • To highlight the significance of the "impingement sign" in clinical diagnosis.
    • To outline preventive and treatment strategies for this common athletic injury.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of the pathophysiology and clinical presentation of shoulder impingement syndrome.
    • Emphasis on the diagnostic value of the "impingement sign" (painful arc during forward flexion).
    • Discussion of conservative management options including physical therapy and modalities, and surgical interventions.

    Main Results:

    • Shoulder impingement syndrome affects athletes of all levels, from elite to recreational.
    • The "impingement sign" is the most reliable physical examination finding for diagnosis.
    • Conservative treatments are generally effective in managing inflammation and improving function.

    Conclusions:

    • Shoulder impingement syndrome is a significant concern for overhead-activity athletes.
    • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management, prioritizing conservative measures, are crucial for athletes' recovery and return to sport.
    • Surgical decompression is reserved for refractory cases.

    Related Experiment Videos