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Experimenter effects on responses to double-entendre words
Journal of Personality Assessment
|December 1, 1978
Summary
Experimenter gender influences responses to sexual stimuli. Participants gave more nonsexual responses to opposite-sex experimenters, especially males, and female experimenters slowed responses to sexual wordplay.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Human Sexuality Research
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Understanding participant responses in sexual research is crucial.
- Experimenter characteristics can subtly influence study outcomes.
- Previous research has not fully explored the impact of experimenter gender on sexual expression defense.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how experimenter sex interacts with subject sex.
- To determine if experimenter gender influences defensiveness against sexual expression.
- To analyze responses to double-entendre words based on experimenter-subject gender dynamics.
Main Methods:
- Recruitment of subjects for a study on sexual expression.
- Manipulation of experimenter sex (male/female).
- Measurement of subject responses to double-entendre words.
Main Results:
- Subjects were more likely to provide nonsexual responses when tested by an opposite-sex experimenter.
- This effect was statistically significant primarily for male subjects.
- Female experimenters generally led to longer response latencies for double-entendre words.
Conclusions:
- Experimenter gender plays a role in modulating sexual expression in experimental settings.
- Findings highlight the importance of considering experimenter-subject dynamics in human sexuality research.
- Implications exist for personality assessment methods within these contexts.