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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Mouse Bladder Wall Injection
Published on: July 12, 2011
Medical management of the unstable bladder
Abstract:
Seventy incontinent female patients were diagnosed as having unstable bladders during a two-year period. The diagnosis was made with a questionnaire, carbon dioxide urethroscopy and pressure profiles according to the technique of Robertson. Forty patients were continent on medication, 11 were improved, 6 showed no improvement, 1 was on a trial of medication at this writing, and 12 were lost to follow-up. The medical management and various drugs used in the treatment of unstable bladder are discussed in this report.
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