Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Pneumoperitoneum in the neonate

G A Holloway

    South African Medical Journal = Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Geneeskunde
    |June 28, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary

    Pneumoperitoneum in newborns does not always mean visceral perforation. Excluding perforation can help avoid unnecessary surgical interventions for neonates.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Discovery of novel and potent benzhydryl-tropane trypanocides highly selective for Trypanosoma cruzi.

    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters·2010
    Same author

    The effect of pressure loading on the blood flow rate in human skin.

    Journal of tissue viability·2006
    Same author

    Systemic treatment of venous leg ulcers with high doses of pentoxifylline: efficacy in a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

    Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society·2000
    Same author

    Laser Doppler evaluation of burned hands predicts need for surgical grafting.

    The Journal of trauma·1997
    Same author

    TcPO2 as an accurate predictor of therapy in limb salvage.

    Annals of vascular surgery·1996
    Same author

    Arterial ulcers: assessment and diagnosis.

    Ostomy/wound management·1996

    Area of Science:

    • Neonatal Medicine
    • Pediatric Surgery
    • Diagnostic Imaging

    Background:

    • Pneumoperitoneum in neonates is a concerning sign.
    • Visceral perforation is a common cause of neonatal pneumoperitoneum.
    • Surgical intervention is often considered for neonatal pneumoperitoneum.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of pneumoperitoneum in neonates.
    • To determine if pneumoperitoneum reliably indicates visceral perforation.
    • To identify criteria for non-operative management of neonatal pneumoperitoneum.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of neonatal cases with pneumoperitoneum.
    • Correlation of imaging findings with clinical outcomes.
    • Analysis of surgical versus non-surgical management.

    Main Results:

    • Pneumoperitoneum was not always associated with visceral perforation.
    • Non-perforated cases showed distinct imaging or clinical features.
    • Conservative management was successful in select cases.

    Conclusions:

    • Pneumoperitoneum in neonates requires careful evaluation beyond just perforation.
    • Excluding perforation allows for potential avoidance of surgery.
    • Non-operative management is a viable option for select neonates with pneumoperitoneum.

    Related Experiment Videos