Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 24, 2026

Light/dark Transition Test for Mice
10:35

Light/dark Transition Test for Mice

Published on: November 13, 2006

[Genetic study of paradoxical sleep in mice. Connection with coloration genes]

J L Valatx, R Cespuglio, L Paut

    Waking and Sleeping
    |April 1, 1980
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    Noninvasive, High-throughput Determination of Sleep Duration in Rodents07:33

    Noninvasive, High-throughput Determination of Sleep Duration in Rodents

    Published on: April 18, 2018

    Optogenetic Manipulation of Neural Circuits During Monitoring Sleep/wakefulness States in Mice08:58

    Optogenetic Manipulation of Neural Circuits During Monitoring Sleep/wakefulness States in Mice

    Published on: June 19, 2019

    Related Concept Videos

    Epistasis01:39

    Epistasis

    In addition to multiple alleles at the same locus influencing traits, numerous genes or alleles at different locations may interact and influence phenotypes in a phenomenon called epistasis. For example, rabbit fur can be black or brown depending on whether the animal is homozygous dominant or heterozygous at a TYRP1 locus. However, if the rabbit is also homozygous recessive at a locus on the tyrosinase gene (TYR), it will have an unshaded coat that appears white, regardless of its TYRP1...
    Position-effect Variegation02:32

    Position-effect Variegation

    In 1928, a German botanist Emil Heitz observed the moss nuclei with a DNA binding dye. He observed that while some chromatin regions decondense and spread out in the interphase nucleus, others do not. He termed them euchromatin and heterochromatin, respectively. He proposed that the heterochromatin regions reflect a functionally inactive state of the genome. It was later confirmed that heterochromatin is transcriptionally repressed, and euchromatin is transcriptionally active chromatin.
    Background and Environment Affect Phenotype02:27

    Background and Environment Affect Phenotype

    Although the genetic makeup of an organism plays a major role in determining the phenotype, there are also several environmental factors, such as temperature, oxygen availability, presence of mutagens, that can alter an organism’s phenotype.
    An example of how genetic background affects phenotype can be seen in horses. The Extension gene in horses is responsible for their coat color. A wild-type gene (EE) produces black pigment in the coat, while a mutant gene (ee) produces red pigment. A...
    Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation02:19

    Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation

    The biological clock is involved in many aspects of regulating complex physiology in all animals. It was in 1935 when German zoologists, Hans Kalmus and Erwin Bünning, discovered the existence of circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster. However, the internal molecular mechanisms behind the circadian clock remained a mystery until 1984, when Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash, and Michael W. Young discovered the expression of the Per gene oscillating over a 24-hour cycle. In subsequent years,...
    Epistasis Analysis01:09

    Epistasis Analysis

    Although Mendel chose seven unrelated traits in peas to study gene segregation, most traits involve multiple gene interactions that create a spectrum of phenotypes. When the interaction of various genes or alleles at different locations influences a phenotype, this is called epistasis. Epistasis often involves one gene masking or interfering with the expression of another (antagonistic epistasis). Epistasis often occurs when different genes are part of the same biochemical pathway. The...