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Related Experiment Videos

Factors associated with oral contraceptive use

S C Hartz, S Shapiro, D W Kaufman

    American Journal of Public Health
    |October 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study investigated oral contraceptive (OC) use in premenopausal women, finding past users were more likely to have used higher estrogen doses. Understanding these factors is key for women's health.

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    Area of Science:

    • Reproductive Health
    • Pharmacology
    • Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Oral contraceptives (OCs) are widely used by premenopausal women.
    • Factors influencing OC use patterns require further investigation.
    • Hospitalized premenopausal women represent a relevant cohort for studying OC usage.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify factors associated with current and past oral contraceptive use.
    • To explore the relationship between OC estrogenic dose and usage history.
    • To analyze various demographic and health-related variables in relation to OC use.

    Main Methods:

    • Cross-sectional study of 1,855 premenopausal women admitted to hospital for non-OC related conditions.
    • Data collection on recent (within 1 year) and past (more than 1 year previously) OC use.
    • Analysis of factors including estrogenic dose (e.g., >60 micrograms) and other variables.

    Main Results:

    • 15% of women reported current OC use (within the preceding year).
    • 35% of women reported past OC use (more than a year previously).
    • Past OC users were more likely to report using formulations with higher estrogenic doses (>60 micrograms).

    Conclusions:

    • Estrogenic dose is a significant factor differentiating past oral contraceptive users.
    • Further research is warranted to explore the full spectrum of factors influencing OC choices.
    • Findings contribute to understanding oral contraceptive utilization patterns in premenopausal women.

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