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The oppositional personality in childhood
Child Psychiatry and Human Development
|January 1, 1980
Summary
This study reviews oppositional personality disorder in children, finding that the core issue involves a struggle for autonomy versus authority. These children exhibit resistance to control despite developing a superego.
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Developmental Psychiatry
Background:
- Oppositional personality disorder presents unique challenges in child psychology.
- Understanding the developmental trajectory is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review cases of oppositional personality disorder at a child guidance clinic.
- To identify commonalities and dynamics of this condition.
- To differentiate oppositional personality disorder from similar syndromes.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective chart review of thirty children diagnosed with oppositional personalities.
- Literature review on the syndrome and its dynamics.
- Comparative analysis with other developmental disorders.
Main Results:
- Identified common characteristics among children with oppositional personalities.
- Discussed the underlying dynamics, highlighting a central conflict.
- Considered diagnostic distinctions from other childhood behavioral disorders.
Conclusions:
- The central theme in oppositional personality disorder appears to be a conflict between control and autonomy.
- Despite resisting authority, these children demonstrate superego development.
- Further research is needed to refine diagnostic criteria and treatment approaches.