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Symptomatic Acinetobacter calcoaceticus peritonitis. "A complication of peritoneal dialysis"

R Said, F A Krumlovsky, F del Greco

    Journal of Dialysis
    |January 1, 1980
    PubMed

    Insights

    Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus peritonitis occurred in two patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis for end-stage kidney disease. Both cases were successfully treated using continuous peritoneal antibiotic lavage.

    Area of Science:

    • Nephrology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Microbiology

    Background:

    • Peritoneal dialysis is a crucial treatment for end-stage kidney disease.
    • Peritonitis is a significant complication of peritoneal dialysis.
    • Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus is an opportunistic pathogen.

    Observation:

    • Two cases of Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus peritonitis were observed within a three-month period.
    • The patients had end-stage kidney disease and were on peritoneal dialysis.
    • Isolates included Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus Varient Anitratus and Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus Lwoffi.

    Findings:

    • Both patients with Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus peritonitis achieved successful treatment outcomes.
    • Continuous peritoneal antibiotic lavage was the therapeutic strategy employed.
    • The treatment regimen proved effective in resolving the peritonitis.

    Implications:

    • Continuous peritoneal antibiotic lavage is an effective treatment for Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus peritonitis in dialysis patients.
    • Highlights the importance of monitoring for and managing rare bacterial infections in peritoneal dialysis.
    • Suggests Acinetobacter Calcoaceticus as a potential pathogen in peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis.

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