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Acrosclerosis associated with vibration: an electron microscopic study

K Hashimoto, R S Craig

    Journal of Cutaneous Pathology
    |December 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Vibration-induced acrosclerosis involves skin and nerve damage. Electron microscopy revealed collagen buildup and nerve degeneration, explaining the condition's symptoms.

    Area of Science:

    • Pathology
    • Electron Microscopy
    • Dermatology

    Background:

    • Vibration-induced acrosclerosis is a condition affecting individuals exposed to excessive mechanical vibrations.
    • The underlying pathological mechanisms require detailed investigation.

    Observation:

    • A case of vibration-induced acrosclerosis was examined using electron microscopy.
    • Tissue samples from the dermis, vascular walls, and peripheral nerves were analyzed.

    Findings:

    • Increased collagen deposition was observed in the dermis, vascular walls, and nerve surrounding tissues (peri- and endoneurium).
    • Vascular endothelial cells showed severe vacuolization and an increased number of lysosomes.
    • Peripheral nerves exhibited axonal degeneration and demyelination.

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    Implications:

    • These ultrastructural changes provide an organic basis for the sclerosis and neuropathies seen in vibration-induced acrosclerosis.
    • Understanding these cellular changes may inform future diagnostic or therapeutic strategies.