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Related Experiment Videos

[Althesin in cesarean section]

S Valenti, A Segatto, I S De Marco

    Minerva Anestesiologica
    |February 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Althesin and thiopentone offer rapid anesthesia for Cesarean sections. Thiopentone provided greater maternal cardiovascular stability, while both anesthetics resulted in excellent newborn Apgar scores.

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    Area of Science:

    • Anesthesiology
    • Obstetrics

    Context:

    • Cesarean sections require safe and effective anesthetic induction agents for both mother and neonate.
    • Evaluating anesthetic agents for maternal and neonatal outcomes is crucial in obstetric surgery.

    Purpose:

    • To compare the maternal and neonatal effects of Althesin versus thiopentone for Cesarean section anesthesia.
    • To assess cardiovascular stability and neonatal Apgar scores following induction with Althesin or thiopentone.

    Summary:

    • Eighty patients undergoing Cesarean section received either Althesin (0.072 ml/kg IV) or thiopentone (4.1 mg/kg IV) for anesthetic induction, achieving sleep onset in approximately 20 seconds for both groups.
    • Maternal cardiovascular monitoring revealed greater stability in cardiac frequency with thiopentone, whereas Althesin induced rapid, frequent variations. Arterial pressure variations showed the reverse pattern.

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  • Neonatal outcomes, assessed by Apgar index at 1, 3, and 5 minutes post-extraction, were excellent in both the Althesin and thiopentone groups.

    • Impact:

    • This study provides comparative data on the maternal hemodynamic and neonatal safety profiles of Althesin and thiopentone in Cesarean delivery.
    • Findings can inform anesthetic choices for Cesarean sections, balancing maternal cardiovascular stability with neonatal well-being.