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Psychopathology and language behavior in schizophrenics

M C Angermeyer, F H Timpe

    Archiv Fur Psychiatrie Und Nervenkrankheiten
    |January 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary

    The Social Alienation--Personal Disorganization Scale effectively measures psychosis in schizophrenia patients. This content analysis of verbal samples correlates with

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Psychology
    • Linguistics

    Background:

    • Schizophrenia diagnosis relies on symptom assessment.
    • Objective measures for psychopathology are valuable.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the Social Alienation--Personal Disorganization (Schizophrenic) Scale.
    • To determine its correlation with schizophrenia symptom clusters.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of verbal samples from 30 schizophrenia patients.
    • Assessment of psychopathological status using the Present State Examination.
    • Scoring using the Social Alienation--Personal Disorganization (Schizophrenic) Scale.

    Main Results:

    • A significant correlation was found between the scale scores and 'productive' or 'plus' symptoms of psychosis.
    • No significant relationship was observed with 'minus' symptomatology, residual, or neurotic syndromes.
    • Sociodemographic factors and illness course did not significantly affect the scale's results.

    Conclusions:

    • The Schizophrenic Scale provides a reliable estimate of psychosis severity in schizophrenia.
    • Content analysis of verbalizations can aid in objective psychopathological assessment.

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