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A new implantable sphincter prosthesis for artificial anus

G Szinicz

    The International Journal of Artificial Organs
    |November 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
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    A novel hydraulic sphincter prosthesis offers a simple, effective solution for incontinence. Animal and human trials demonstrate successful clinical application of this implantable device.

    Area of Science:

    • Urology
    • Biomedical Engineering
    • Medical Devices

    Background:

    • Urinary incontinence poses a significant challenge, impacting quality of life.
    • Existing sphincter prostheses can be complex or have limitations.
    • A need exists for simpler, reliable implantable devices.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To introduce a new totally implantable hydraulic sphincter prosthesis.
    • To describe the construction, function, and performance of the device.
    • To report on the efficacy and safety of the prosthesis in clinical use.

    Main Methods:

    • Detailed description of the hydraulic sphincter prosthesis design.
    • Evaluation of device performance through animal experiments.
    • Clinical assessment in a cohort of patients with urinary incontinence.

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    Main Results:

    • Successful implantation and function in all 7 patients (3 female, 4 male).
    • Animal experiments confirmed device reliability and performance.
    • The prosthesis demonstrated a simple and effective mechanism of action.

    Conclusions:

    • The new totally implantable hydraulic sphincter prosthesis is a viable and successful treatment option.
    • The device's simple function contributes to its clinical efficacy.
    • Further discussion on indications and contraindications is provided.