Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Generation of Murine Monoclonal Antibodies by Hybridoma Technology
Published on: January 2, 2017
Constancy of cross-reactivity patterns in sera of individual mice during the anti-H-2 response
H-2 alloimmunization evokes antibodies of differing cross-reactivity patterns among individual mice of one inbred strain. We investigated whether this is due to unknown variations at the time of bleeding or whether it remains constant for an individual mouse during long-term immunization. At various times during immunization, serum was collected from individual mice and it was tested on a panel of mouse and human lymphocytes. Sera from three donor-recipient combinations were examined. In some sera, a broadening of the cross-reactivity pattern occurred after prolonged immunization, but no major change in specificity was observed. We conclude that the differences in cross-reactivity pattern among sera from individual mice remain constant during the immunization period and do not reflect variations in the condition of the animals at the time of bleeding.
H-2 alloimmunization evokes antibodies of differing cross-reactivity patterns among individual mice of one inbred strain. We investigated whether this is due to unknown variations at the time of bleeding or whether it remains constant for an individual mouse during long-term immunization. At various times during immunization, serum was collected from individual mice and it was tested on a panel of mouse and human lymphocytes. Sera from three donor-recipient combinations were examined. In some sera, a broadening of the cross-reactivity pattern occurred after prolonged immunization, but no major change in specificity was observed. We conclude that the differences in cross-reactivity pattern among sera from individual mice remain constant during the immunization period and do not reflect variations in the condition of the animals at the time of bleeding.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Antibody Structure
Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins (Ig), are essential players of the adaptive immune system. These antigen-binding proteins are produced by B cells and make up 20 percent of the total blood plasma by weight. In mammals, antibodies fall into five different classes, which each elicits a different biological response upon antigen binding.
The Y-Shaped Structure of Antibodies Consists of Four Polypeptide Chains
Antibodies consist of four polypeptide chains: two identical heavy...
Affinity and Avidity
Cross-reactivity
Cells of the Adaptive Immune Response
Antibody Structure and Classes
The basic structure of an antibody consists of four protein chains: two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains. These chains are held together by disulfide bonds and other non-covalent interactions, forming a Y-shaped structure.
Immunological Memory
What is Immunological Memory?
Immunological memory is an integral function of the immune system that allows it to recognize and react more rapidly and effectively to pathogens previously encountered. This feature is...

