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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

Chronic Pharyngitis

Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Tonsillitis I: Introduction01:30

Tonsillitis I: Introduction

Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
Tonsillitis II: Management01:26

Tonsillitis II: Management

This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
Epistaxis01:30

Epistaxis

Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis01:26

Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis

Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
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Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...

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CO2-Lasertonsillotomy Under Local Anesthesia in Adults
05:07

CO2-Lasertonsillotomy Under Local Anesthesia in Adults

Published on: November 6, 2019

Post tonsillectomy hemorrhage: a ten-year retrospective study

W A Schroeder1

  • 1Francis Medical Center, Southeast Missouri Hospital, Girardeau, Missouri, USA.

Missouri Medicine
|September 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postoperative hemorrhage after tonsillectomy is a significant complication. This study found that 0.93% of patients required a second surgery under general anesthesia for bleeding control, with seasonal and gender patterns observed.

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Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Surgical Complications
  • Pediatric Surgery

Background:

  • Tonsillectomy is a common surgical procedure worldwide.
  • Postoperative hemorrhage is a significant complication, sometimes necessitating repeat surgery.
  • Hemorrhage increases patient morbidity and healthcare costs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the incidence and characteristics of patients requiring repeat general anesthesia for tonsillectomy hemorrhage.
  • To identify potential risk factors and trends associated with severe postoperative bleeding.

Main Methods:

  • A ten-year retrospective study of patients undergoing tonsillectomy.
  • Analysis of variables including age, gender, surgical timing, hemorrhage onset, season, and initial blood loss.
  • Review of patients requiring a second general anesthesia for hemorrhage control.

Main Results:

  • Seven out of 756 patients (0.93%) required a second general anesthesia for hemorrhage control.
  • The study noted potential seasonal and gender predilections for severe postoperative bleeding.
  • Recent trends in tonsillectomy procedures were also reviewed.

Conclusions:

  • Postoperative hemorrhage requiring repeat general anesthesia is infrequent but significant.
  • Identifying risk factors like season and gender may aid in managing this complication.
  • Reducing hemorrhage is crucial for patient well-being and healthcare efficiency.