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[Incidence and multivariable genesis of postmenopausal depression]
M A Díez1, M M González-Tablas, C López-Sosa
1Dpto. de Psicología Básica, Psicobiología y Metodología, Facultad de Psicología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Salamanca.
Actas Luso-Espanolas De Neurologia, Psiquiatria Y Ciencias Afines
|July 1, 1995
Summary
Postmenopausal depression is common and linked to various factors, not just hormones. Negative thinking significantly contributes to depressive symptoms in these women.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Psychology
- Endocrinology
Context:
- Menopause is a significant life transition associated with various physical and psychological changes.
- Depression is a prevalent mental health concern among postmenopausal women.
- The etiology of depression in this demographic is multifactorial, involving biological, psychological, and social elements.
Purpose:
- To investigate the prevalence of depression in postmenopausal women.
- To explore the contributing factors to depressive symptoms, differentiating between hormonal influences and a broader range of variables.
- To identify specific psychological factors, such as negative thinking, associated with postmenopausal depression.
Summary:
- This study examined depression rates in 128 postmenopausal women without prior psychiatric conditions or recent major life events.
- Results indicated a high prevalence of depression, influenced by multiple variables.
- Negative anticipated thinking emerged as a particularly significant factor contributing to depressive symptoms.
Impact:
- Highlights the complex interplay of factors contributing to postmenopausal depression.
- Underscores the importance of addressing psychological factors, particularly negative thinking, in managing depression during menopause.
- Informs clinical practice and future research on mental health interventions for menopausal women.