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Self-perception in late adolescence: an interactive perspective

H A Klein1

  • 1Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio 45435, USA.

Adolescence
|January 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary

Positive self-perception in late adolescence links to flexible mood and task orientation. Temperament dimensions influence self-perception, with gender differences noted.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Personality Psychology

Background:

  • Self-perception is crucial during late adolescence.
  • Individual temperament may influence self-perception development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the relationship between self-perception and temperament in college students.
  • To identify specific temperament dimensions associated with positive self-perception.

Main Methods:

  • Administered Harter's Self-Perception Scale for College Students.
  • Used the Adult Form of the Dimensions of Temperament Survey-Revised.
  • Surveyed 111 college students.

Main Results:

  • Positive self-perception correlated with approaching, flexible, positive mood patterns, and high task orientation.
  • Specific self-perception aspects showed distinct links to temperament dimensions.
  • Observed self-perception differences between men and women.

Conclusions:

  • Temperament dimensions are associated with different facets of self-perception.
  • An interactive model explains research outcomes.
  • Environmental factors may play a role in developing positive self-perception.

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