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Evaluating a revised self-efficacy scale for preoperative patients

S L Oetker-Black¹, C Kauth

¹Kent State University School of Nursing, OH, USA.

|August 1, 1995

Summary

This study validated a 15-item preoperative self-efficacy scale for nurses. The revised scale demonstrates strong reliability and validity, aiding nurses in preoperative patient care planning and support.

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Area of Science:

Nursing
Psychology

Background:

Preoperative teaching is crucial for surgical patients.
Patient self-efficacy influences coping with surgery.
Perioperative nurses utilize self-efficacy assessment for care planning.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the validity and reliability of a revised 15-item preoperative self-efficacy scale.
To provide perioperative nurses with a validated instrument for assessing patient self-efficacy.

Main Methods:

Content and face validity were assessed.
A revised 15-item self-efficacy scale was administered to preoperative patients.
Internal consistency estimates were calculated.

Main Results:

The revised scale demonstrated evidence of validity.
The multidimensional instrument is supported by the evidence.
Internal consistency estimates were greater than or equal to .84, supporting subscale reliability.

Conclusions:

The revised 15-item preoperative self-efficacy scale is a valid and reliable instrument.
This scale can assist perioperative nurses in planning patient care.
The findings support the use of this scale to enhance patient coping during the surgical experience.

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