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Evaluating a revised self-efficacy scale for preoperative patients

S L Oetker-Black1, C Kauth

  • 1Kent State University School of Nursing, OH, USA.

AORN Journal
|August 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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This study validated a 15-item preoperative self-efficacy scale for nurses. The revised scale demonstrates strong reliability and validity, aiding nurses in preoperative patient care planning and support.

Area of Science:

  • Nursing
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Preoperative teaching is crucial for surgical patients.
  • Patient self-efficacy influences coping with surgery.
  • Perioperative nurses utilize self-efficacy assessment for care planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the validity and reliability of a revised 15-item preoperative self-efficacy scale.
  • To provide perioperative nurses with a validated instrument for assessing patient self-efficacy.

Main Methods:

  • Content and face validity were assessed.
  • A revised 15-item self-efficacy scale was administered to preoperative patients.
  • Internal consistency estimates were calculated.

Main Results:

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  • The revised scale demonstrated evidence of validity.
  • The multidimensional instrument is supported by the evidence.
  • Internal consistency estimates were greater than or equal to .84, supporting subscale reliability.

    • Conclusions:

    • The revised 15-item preoperative self-efficacy scale is a valid and reliable instrument.
    • This scale can assist perioperative nurses in planning patient care.
    • The findings support the use of this scale to enhance patient coping during the surgical experience.