Integrating molecular and digital computing: an information systems design perspective

Biological systems use a non-programmable, but evolvable and efficient mode of information processing that can be traced to its underlying macromolecular basis (Conrad, 1985, Commun. ACM 28, 464-480). Digital computers, on the other hand, are structurally programmable, but not evolvable, nor efficient. In this paper we explore ways to provide effective support of function in organizations by combining the molecular and digital modes of information processing in a synergistic manner. In particular, we look at the potential of molecular computing technology for extending the problem-solving and decision-making capabilities of humans in complex organizational systems. Synergies resulting from the integration of molecular computing (including both human and molecular computing devices) and digital computing, are analyzed from an information systems design perspective.