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[Oocyte donors. Psychological aspects]

A Raoul-Duval1, H Letur-Könirsch, M Bertrand-Servais

  • 1Service de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Hôpital Antoine-Béclère, Clamart.

Journal De Gynecologie, Obstetrique Et Biologie De La Reproduction
|January 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

This study explored motivations and psychological factors in 63 oocyte donors. Key findings indicate that anonymity is crucial for donation, with oblativity and the desire for happy motherhood being primary drivers.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Context:

  • Investigated 63 oocyte donors using semi-directed interviews.
  • Examined the impact of "personalized anonymity" on donation.
  • Explored psychological factors influencing donation decisions.

Purpose:

  • To understand the motivations behind oocyte donation.
  • To analyze the role of anonymity in the donation process.
  • To identify psychological factors affecting donor"s decision-making.

Summary:

  • Donors agreed to anonymity, with some unwilling to donate without it.
  • "Personalized anonymity" involved symbolic donation to known recipients and real donation to unknown recipients.
  • Narcissistic weakness, often linked to trauma, was observed in individuals unable to complete the donation process.

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Impact:

  • Highlights the critical role of anonymity in facilitating oocyte donation.
  • Identifies oblativity and the pursuit of happy motherhood as significant motivators.
  • Provides insights into psychological barriers, such as narcissistic weakness, impacting donation.