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Migration and urbanisation problems in Calcutta

A Chakraborty

    Mental Health and Society
    |January 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The 1947 Indian partition caused massive refugee migration to Calcutta, impacting urbanisation, social structure, crime, and mental illness. This study examines the unique assimilation process within the city.

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    Area of Science:

    • Sociology
    • Urban Studies
    • History

    Background:

    • The 1947 partition of India led to a significant refugee influx into Calcutta.
    • Understanding the socio-economic and psychological impacts of this migration is crucial.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the assimilation of refugees into Calcutta's social fabric.
    • To investigate the effects of this migration on urban living patterns, crime rates, and mental health.
    • To explore the unique urbanisation process driven by this event.

    Main Methods:

    • Qualitative analysis of historical records and social data.
    • Examination of demographic shifts and their consequences.
    • Case studies on refugee integration and urban development.

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    Main Results:

    • Refugee assimilation significantly altered Calcutta's social structure and living patterns.
    • Increased crime and mental illness were observed consequences of the mass migration.
    • The city's urbanisation trajectory was uniquely shaped by the partition's aftermath.

    Conclusions:

    • The Calcutta refugee crisis presented a unique case study in urban adaptation and social change.
    • Effective integration strategies are vital for cities facing mass migration.
    • Further research into long-term impacts on urban mental health is warranted.