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Human tail associated with lipomeningocele--case report
S Matsumoto1, T Yamamoto, K Okura
1Department of Neurosurgery, Kobe City General Hospital.
Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica
|January 1, 1994
Summary
A human tail in an infant was linked to lipomeningocele and spina bifida. Early neuroimaging and potential microsurgery are crucial to prevent tethered cord syndrome.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Neuroscience
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Human tails are rare congenital anomalies.
- They can be associated with underlying spinal dysraphism.
- Early diagnosis and intervention are vital for preventing neurological complications.
Observation:
- A 3-month-old infant presented with a tail and lipomeningocele.
- Imaging revealed spina bifida and a lipoma extending from the tail to the conus medullaris.
- The findings suggest a connection between the tail and spinal malformations.
Findings:
- The presence of a human tail warrants thorough neuroimaging.
- Lipomeningocele and spina bifida were confirmed via CT and MRI.
- The lipoma indicated a direct link to the thickened conus medullaris.
Implications:
- Human tails may indicate spinal dysraphism.
- Prompt neuroimaging is essential for identifying associated conditions.
- Microsurgery may be necessary to address the tethered cord syndrome and preserve neurological function.