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Updated: Aug 16, 2026

Evaluation of Tumor-infiltrating Leukocyte Subsets in a Subcutaneous Tumor Model
Published on: April 13, 2015
Primary subcutaneous leiomyosarcoma exhibiting the characteristic immunophenotype positive for vimentin and desmin
W H Boehncke1, K Schwenck, W Sterry
1Department of Dermatology, University of Ulm, Germany.
Background:
Primary subcutaneous leiomyosarcoma is a rare neoplasm composed of plump, elongated spindle cells arranged in interweaving fascicles.
Objective:
Differential diagnosis might be facilitated by the use of immunohistochemistry.
Methods:
A case of subcutaneous leiomyosarcoma was investigated histologically on paraffin-embedded tissue and immunohistochemistry was performed following standard procedures.
Results:
The case reported exhibited light microscopic features and an immunophenotype characteristic of leiomyosarcoma. However, the intermediate filament desmin could only be found on a small number of tumor cells.
Conclusion:
Expression of these markers might vary considerably and immunoperoxidase stainings need to be carefully evaluated. Utilization of several antibodies directed against different desmin epitopes might be advantageous.

